ADHD Theory
9 theories available
In-Depth Explanation
ADHD Theory
Understand ADHD through multiple lenses—executive function deficits, dopamine regulation, and strength-based approaches that reframe attention differences.
ADHD as Neurodivergence
A paradigm shift from disorder to difference—understanding ADHD as a natural variation in human neurology with unique strengths and challenges.
Interest-Based Nervous System
Dr. William Dodson's revolutionary model showing how ADHD brains are motivated by interest, novelty, challenge, and urgency—not importance or rewards.
Barkley's Behavioral Inhibition Model
Russell Barkley's revolutionary model reframes ADHD as a self-regulation disorder centered on behavioral inhibition, explaining why willpower alone doesn't work.
Mindfulness for ADHD
How mindfulness specifically helps the ADHD brain by training attention and building emotional regulation skills through ADHD-adapted practices.
CBT for ADHD
How Cognitive Behavioral Therapy is adapted for ADHD, addressing negative thought patterns while building practical executive function skills.
Cognitive Energetic Model
A three-level framework explaining how energy states, cognitive processes, and motor output interact—revealing why ADHD isn't just about attention.
Dual Pathways Model
Sonuga-Barke's model showing two distinct ADHD pathways: executive dysfunction and delay aversion—explaining different presentations and treatment approaches.
Tripartite Pathway Model
An expanded model adding a third pathway—temporal processing deficits—for a more complete understanding of ADHD's diverse presentations.
Dynamic Developmental Theory
Sagvolden's reinforcement-based model explaining ADHD through altered dopamine systems, delay gradients, and developmental timing differences.